{"id":24096,"date":"2022-11-22T12:09:46","date_gmt":"2022-11-22T09:09:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/?p=24096"},"modified":"2022-11-22T12:11:38","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T09:11:38","slug":"cum-as-preda-literatura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/cum-as-preda-literatura\/","title":{"rendered":"Cum a\u015f preda eu literatur\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A fost ziua de na\u015ftere a unei prietene poete \u015fi am decis s\u0103-i ofer un moment dr\u0103g\u0103la\u015f: i-am recitat unul dintre poeme \u00eentr-un video postat pe toate re\u0163elele. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 multe mesaje adorabile de “la mul\u0163i ani”, “succes la scris” \u015fi “frumos poem”, au ap\u0103rut unii care se mirau c\u0103 poezia n-are rim\u0103. \u00cen 2022, ni\u015fte oameni se mir\u0103 c\u0103 exist\u0103 poezie f\u0103r\u0103 rim\u0103. Versul alb, cum se nume\u015fte \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103, libre form sau free verse nu e un trend super ni\u015fat de care s\u0103 aud\u0103 doar profesorii de literatur\u0103 din universit\u0103\u0163i. Mare parte din poezia secolului trecut a fost scris\u0103 cu vers alb, \u015fi singurele rime din ziua de azi le g\u0103se\u015fti la rapperi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

OK. \u015ei atunci, cum puii mei se face c\u0103 at\u00e2\u0163ia nu au idee de existen\u0163a versului alb? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u0103spunsul, cred eu, se datoreaz\u0103 modului extrem de prost \u015fi de neatractiv \u00een care este predat\u0103 literatura \u00een zilele noastre. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

La v\u00e2rsta la care copilul nu are \u00eenc\u0103 un nivel de \u00een\u0163elegere at\u00e2t de avansat, e torturat cu o gr\u0103mad\u0103 de texte vechi rom\u00e2ne\u015fti, \u00eentr-un limbaj greoi \u015fi obosit care \u00eel convinge c\u0103 lectura e munc\u0103 grea \u015fi c\u0103 nu e de el. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Da, Lorena, dar \u015fi noi am \u00eenv\u0103\u0163at Neamul \u015eoim\u0103re\u015ftilor \u015fi n-am murit”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sigur, dar tu ai \u00eenv\u0103\u0163at Neamul \u015eoim\u0103re\u015ftilor \u00een 1970, c\u00e2nd nu concura cu HBO Max, cu Netflix, cu Amazon Prime, cu Play Station nu \u015ftiu care \u015fi cu filmepiratate\u015fmecheregratis . ro. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Acum, abordarea \u00een privin\u0163a literaturii mi se pare c\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 fie cu totul alta, \u015fi anume: C\u00e2t timp copiii sunt \u00een gimnaziu, s\u0103 li se predea literatur\u0103 contemporan\u0103, urban\u0103, cu eroi cu care se pot identifica \u015fi cu situa\u0163ii de via\u0163\u0103 pe care le pot \u00een\u0163elege. Astfel, vor \u00een\u0163elege principala calitate a literaturii: aceea de a seduce cu o poveste \u015fi de a te transporta \u00een universul unor personaje, de a stimula imagina\u0163ia \u015fi a te bucura de imaginile pe care un condei talentat \u0163i le treze\u015fte \u00een minte. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u015f \u00eencepe programa cu literatura contemporan\u0103, pentru c\u0103 e accesibil\u0103, pentru c\u0103 e un limbaj apropiat lor, pe care \u00eel pot urm\u0103ri f\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 se simt\u0103 \u00een celebrul banc “Bun\u0103, Ioane, \u00eencotro te \u00eendrep\u0163i at\u00e2t de implacabil, neelucidabil \u015fi r\u0103scolitor?” “M\u0103rie, drept s\u0103-\u0163i spun, m\u0103 duceam s\u0103 m\u0103 kk, dar acum merg dup\u0103 un dic\u0163ionar”. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abia dup\u0103 ce \u00ee\u0163i formezi o deprindere a cititului cu pove\u015fti simple, \u015fi \u00ee\u0163i creezi un vocabular un pic mai vast, po\u0163i face urm\u0103torul pas, explorarea epocilor literare trecute, a unor c\u0103r\u0163i care s\u0103 presupun\u0103 efort din partea ta, a unui limbaj ermetic \u015fi sofisticat \u015fi a unor experimente literare pe care le po\u0163i aprecia de la un nivel de educa\u0163ie \u00een sus. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pe scurt, a\u015f l\u0103sa Fra\u0163ii Jderi, Mara \u015fi alte minuni de genul pentru ultimele dou\u0103 clase de liceu. C\u00e2nd un copil care are deja exerci\u0163iul cititului prin lecturi accesibile la \u00eenceput, \u015fi pas cu pas mai grele, poate ajunge \u00eentr-adev\u0103r s\u0103 treac\u0103 ceea ce cite\u015fte prin filtrul g\u00e2ndirii \u015fi al discern\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u015fi nu doar s\u0103 toceasc\u0103 pe dinafar\u0103 un comentariu din care nu \u00een\u0163elege nimic. \u00cei pui o \u00eentrebare de baraj \u015fi \u00eel dobori. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u015ei dac\u0103 faci asta, aju\u0163i \u015fi autorul rom\u00e2n contemporan. E cutremur\u0103tor cum oameni talenta\u0163i se chinuie s\u0103 v\u00e2nd\u0103 tiraje de 500 de exemplare \u00een timp ce institu\u0163iile de stat mai arunc\u0103 10.000 de euro \u015fi mai facsimileaz\u0103 o dat\u0103 c\u0103r\u0163ile lui Eminescu pe care le-au facsimilat anul trecut, \u015fi zic c\u0103 au sus\u0163inut cultura rom\u00e2n\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Oricum, eu din acest moment le citesc poezie contemporan\u0103 pu\u015ftanilor mei pe TikTok, dac\u0103 mai intru live. S\u0103 m\u0103 asigur c\u0103 nu se mai mir\u0103 nimeni de absen\u0163a rimei, cel pu\u0163in \u00een cercule\u0163ul meu de influen\u0163\u0103. Iar dup\u0103 ce citesc, o s\u0103 ini\u0163iez discu\u0163ii care s\u0103-i ajute s\u0103 descifreze sensuri \u015fi inten\u0163ii. Dac\u0103 tot exist\u0103 TikTok pentru toate t\u00e2mpeniilor, ia s\u0103-l folosim \u015fi \u00een scop creativ \u015fi constructiv. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

***<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dac\u0103 vrei s\u0103 m\u0103 sus\u0163ii, nu \u00eemi mai trimite un mesaj privat care s\u0103 ne piard\u0103 reciproc timpul aiurea. Sus\u0163ine-m\u0103 \u00eentr-un mod care s\u0103 fac\u0103 diferen\u0163a. Aici<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

***<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vrei s\u0103 m\u0103 urm\u0103re\u015fti \u00een social media? \u00cemi po\u0163i da like pe\u00a0Facebook<\/strong><\/a>, follow pe\u00a0Twitter<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u015fi\u00a0Instagram<\/a><\/strong>, subscribe pe\u00a0YouTube<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0\u015fi pe\u00a0TikTok<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A fost ziua de na\u015ftere a unei prietene poete \u015fi am decis s\u0103-i ofer un moment dr\u0103g\u0103la\u015f: i-am recitat unul dintre poeme \u00eentr-un video...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":19034,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24096","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spicy"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/notebook-3397136_640.jpg?fit=640%2C497&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24096","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24096"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24096\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24099,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24096\/revisions\/24099"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24096"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24096"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lorenalupu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24096"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}